Monday, August 31, 2009

Mesothelioma - How Do You Predict?

Let's start first with what is Mesothelioma? "A usually malignant tumor of mesothelial tissue, especially that of the pleura or peritoneum." This is the fundamental definition of the deadly disease Mesothelioma according to the Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary.

Mesothelium tissues circle around the lungs, heart and abdominal region of your body. This is medically termed as Mesothelium lining in the body that protects your internal organs. When you inhale air containing asbestos dust particles, the air directly hits the Mesothelium lining in the body. This is basically how your body gets exposed to the asbestos fibers without actually letting you know what further damages it would cause at the later stage of your life.

Instant symptoms

Mesothelioma doesn't pop up with instant symptoms. This is one of the biggest reasons that till date a clear-cut treatment procedure has not been formulated to cure the Mesothelioma patients. When the problem is finally diagnosed no time is left for any treatment because the patient has already reached the last stage.

Again a common symptom of Mesothelioma is that it is detected when the patient has reached the age of fifty or sixty. At this age the person's normal immunity level becomes quite low. And it becomes rather difficult for the person to cope with this situation. At the young age the symptoms remain hidden and come in fragments when neither the patient not the doctor is able to detect and the treatment is confined to some petty common diseases.

Cancerous symptoms

Chronic level of gastric disorder
Severe pains in the regions circling the heart and the lungs. This is from the external side but the problem lies beneath in the cavities of the body's internal regions circled by the Mesothelium lining.

Excessive vomiting can be a valid symptom that is often mistaken for acidity and gastric problem. But it is very much related to Mesothelioma.

Difficulties while breathing and frequently feeling short of oxygen while undergoing even some small tasks.

Someone carrying all these symptoms cannot be readily considered as a Mesothelioma patient. But if it is confirmed that the person had a long history of working in an asbestos company, if they have dwelled in a place near an asbestos firm, or if there was an indirect way to come in touch with asbestos fibers. It can be assured that together with the combination of all these symptoms the person is very likely suffering from Mesothelioma cancer.

http://www.macaumkix.com

Lower Cholesterol Naturally - Alternatives to Statin Drugs

Huge topic. I can write a book on this but best not yet! Two more years of med school yet and by then I'll be even more versed in how to lower cholesterol naturally.

First: What is cholesterol?

According to Stedman's Medical Dictionary, cholesterol is "the most abundant steroid in animal tissues, especially in bile and gall stones, and present in food, especially rich in animal fats, circulates in plasma complexed to proteins of various densities and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atheroma formation in arteries."

What is pathogenesis of atheroma? It is the beginning stage of atherosclerosis which is the building of lipid [cholesterol] plaques within the structure of arteries. These plaques narrow the vessel wall thereby limiting the flow of blood. Limiting the flow of blood causes turbulence which causes further deposition of plaque. The slowed speed of blood through the arteries helps lay down more plaque as well.

Ways to lower cholesterol naturally:

  1. Exercise: damn. How many times do you have to hear it - everyone says it. Because it works better than any drug out there. Why does it work? Simple biochemistry and physiology. Exercise requires energy. Energy comes from sugars, fats and proteins. When the sugars and proteins are burned, fats must be converted into useable forms of energy. The liver steps up by making good cholesterol, HDL. HDL goes around and picks up bad cholesterol, LDL. It converts this into useable energy. So, by exercising, your energy requirements increase thereby lowering cholesterol naturally. Exercise 30 minutes a day as often as you can in a week. Try one day a week and build up. You'll become addicted to it. Better that than statins.
  2. Eat soluble fiber: Where can you find that? In beans and whole grains. Fruits and vegetables contain insoluble fiber. Soluble fiber actually binds to cholesterol removing it from your body. Insoluble fiber adds bulk to your stools making you more regular - which is extremely vital as well.
  3. Limit animal fat foods: damn again. Even Stedman's Medical Dictionary said cholesterol is the most abundant steroid in animal tissues. They didn't say plant tissues. I'm not saying avoid it completely. Just keep an eye on it - don't chomp down endless roast beef sandwhiches with mayo and four kinds of cheese.
  4. Inositol: This is time-released niacin in the no-flush form. Niacin is a main player in cellular metabolism. If one is low in niacin, then the energy reactions do not go forward. If they do not go forward, lipids accumulate which is directly tied to high levels of choleterol. A study on time-released niacin shows its effectiveness. The study I found used pharmaceutical time-released niacin but I believe these two are very similar - with the natural form being superior. The bottom line of the study: "The results show that niacin ER [extended release] produces a beneficial effect on lipoprotein subclasses, specifically decreasing the more atherogenic small, dense LDL particles and enhancing the cardioprotective large HDL particles." Remember what I said about bad LDL and good HDL? The inositol sounds pretty good now doesn't it?
  5. Red Yeast Rice: This is what the pharmaceutical companies make some statin drugs from - directly! So why not take it in its natural state? It works quite well. It works by limiting the cholesterol reaction from going forward. This means that cholesterol's production is slowed down thereby lowering cholesterol naturally. I have found a great research article on PubMed for Red Yeast Rice. The research was done by the Center for Human Nutrition and is not biased by a natural supplement company. Here is another study about the cholesterol-lowering effects of a proprietary Chinese red-yeast-rice dietary supplement.
  6. Policosanol: This is sugar wax. Sound safe? It is. It does not turn off the cholesterol forming reaction as strongly as statin drugs. Our bodies need some cholesterol formed. Without it, numerous hormones would not be made and we would be dead. Thus, it is better to moderately limit production rather than severly limit. Policosanol has also shown to increase the levels of HDL. Do statin drugs do this? No. There is a good study on Policosanol that I found on PubMed. You'll notice it is not a study made by a natural supplement company or with biased interests. The title of the study is: Comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of policosanol with atorvastatin in elderly patients with type II hypercholesterolaemia.
  7. Bio Lipotrol: Bio-Lipotrol has been shown to naturally lower cholesterol. Bio Lipotrol has Red Yeast Rice, Inositol, Policosanol and Guggal Gum extract. I have visited with physician after physician that have used Bio Lipotrol and the results are seen within a few weeks. Now this doesn't mean you can sit on your couch eating hamburgers and pizza while popping Bio Lipotrol capsules. I have already stated that exercise is the best medicine - along with the limitation of animal fats and an increase in soluble fiber. I did not know about Bio Lipotrol until a classmate kept buying it. I found her in the hall one day and asked her what it is. She told me it is working very well on her grandmother's high cholesterol levels. Then I became more interested. The benefits of being in med school - you find what works and what doesn't.

What are the dangers of Statin drugs?

I don't know all of the dangers but I know one that is not often addressed. Statin drugs give the false impression that the one taking them does not have to be proactive in lowering cholesterol. If a drug is lowering cholesterol without them doing anything, why not chomp on fatty foods? I'll tell you why. Statin drugs limit the production of cholesterol. They do not limit the intake of cholesterol. You do.

Also - statin drugs seriously limit the production of Coenzyme Q10. This is a major energy source for the human heart and electron transport chain. So if you are on statin drugs, take CoQ10. I believe statin drugs also limit the conversion of active Vitamin D. This I need to check on but it makes sense if following the reactions down from HMG-CoA, which is the limiting step in cholesterol synthesis.

If you want to lower cholesterol naturally, these steps will no doubt help you. I recommend having a sit-down chat with your physician. Most docs will listen to you and be supportive and knowledgable about this arena. If not, find a licensed and qualified naturopathic physician who will listen to you.

This information is not telling you to stop taking your statin drugs. It is merely information. Do not stop your statin drugs without consulting with your physician. Only then, under their direction, stop the meds if you implement other means.

If you are not on statin drugs and you don't have money to see a doctor, these steps may help you lower cholestrol naturally. But as I am not a doctor yet, I am not prescribing any of this information to you. It is up to you.

I hope you are still awake. That is a ton of information. I know I'm wiped. I've got to get away from this computer now.

Take care and stay healthy. And again - if you have any health questions, do ask me. I am here to help.

In health,

Ben

(c) 2005 Benjamin Lynch of HealthE Goods

Benjamin Lynch has a BS degree in Cell and Molecular Biology from the University of Washington. Currently, he is obtaining his doctorate in Naturopathic Medicine at Bastyr University. You may find BioLipotrol Cholesterol Supplement at Bens online health site, HealthE Goods. We provide physician-grade non-prescription natural health products and natural health articles.

Getting Your First Medical Transcription Job

Choosing a Medical Transcription Career

No matter what you may have seen in the TV ads that show a happy woman sitting at her desk and smiling while typing, a medical transcription career isn't as easy as owning a computer, internet connection and medical dictionary. However, if you are really motivated to work at home for the benefits it will provide and you are determined to succeed as a medical transcriptionist, choosing to enter a medical transcription career begins with knowing the facts.

How will I make money?

The majority of work-at-home medical transcription jobs pay on a production basis. If you are talking on the phone, changing a diaper or doing laundry and your hands aren't on a keyboard, you aren't making any money. Even jobs that pay on an hourly basis have production requirements and failure to meet those requirements can result in termination or a reduction in hourly pay rate.

Make sure you understand how you are being paid. Some transcription services are deliberately obtuse when talking about pay rates and how pay is calculated. If you don't understand, ask questions until you do. There are many collaborative web sites where medical transcriptionists exchange information and this is an issue that is frequently discussed.

What are the requirements?

  1. Excellent hearing. You wouldn't believe how many people with hearing problems ask me about this career. It's absolutely critical that you be able to hear what is being dictated.
  2. Excellent typing skills. If you type less than 75 words per minute (wpm), start working on your typing speed and accuracy. You will slowly starve to death or be fired for not meeting production minimums if you don't bring your typing speed up to at least this fast.
  3. Excellent English/American language skills. Most doctors don't dictate punctuation; the ones that do are typically wrong. You have to be able to differentiate sound-alike words and spell them correctly, not only in the English language, but in medical language as well.

Educational Requirements

You are surely familiar with the old adage: you get what you pay for. There are some excellent home-study courses for medical transcription but the better ones are (understandably!) expensive. Be aware that some schools provide incentives to students for favorable posting in the medical transcription forums. You should make certain the school uses current textbooks (not homemade ones), has qualified instructors (preferably instructors are all Certified Medical Transcriptionists, or CMTs) and has a placement program and good relationships with the more prominent employers.

Job Prospects

Now for the hard part. Landing your first job is probably one of the greatest barriers to entry into a medical transcription career. For someone with no experience, job prospects are slim.

Your best entry is the school you graduated from. A reputable school will have a placement program and ties in the medical transcription community as well as the local medical community. If it's an online school, there should be discussions about the school in the online forums for medical transcriptionists. Do a search of the name and read some of the discussions.

If you chose a school that is not as well known, you will have to work harder to get that first job. Find out what employers test new graduates for placement in their training program. This is typically going to be only the larger companies; however, some of the smaller transcription outsource companies will take new graduates who show promise.

What's in your resume? Please oh please do NOT tell a prospective employer all about your love of medicine and desire to work in the comfort of your home so you can be a good mommy to your lovely children. Refrain also from any detailed explanations about how you have to work at home because your husband got arrested and left you with 9 mouths to feed and no primary income. None of that is pertinent to your prospective employment. One, the employer doesn't care about and the other might prevent you from getting a job if it appears it will cause you to be unreliable. Pretend you're applying for a job at a hospital and interviewing in the Human Resources department and ask yourself if you would tell any of this to the interviewer or include it in your resume. (Probably not.)

Check out the job listings at MT Registry and if you have any questions, feel free to contact me by using the contact form at any of my transcription sites.

Once you have that crucial first job

Treat it with the respect it deserves! Someone has taken a big (and expensive) chance on you and you may not find another willing employer any time soon. You need to get in at least 12 months, preferably 2 years. Work hard, be reliable and soak up as much information as you possibly can. The best payback you can give your new career is by making sure the employer has no regrets about hiring you and nothing about the experience that would cause them to hesitate to hire another new graduate.

Julianne Weight has been a medical transcriptionist and medical transcription service owner for more than 25 years and has numerous publications and presentations. She has assisted many with MT jobs, MT education and training for job entry.

Medical Transcription Work From Home?

Medical Transcription, How Do You Work From Home? If you don't know that's OK! Most beginners to the home based medical transcription industry don't either but this article will give you an expert overview of the industry. You Can Not Go Wrong If You Act Upon What We Share With You!

Is Medical Transcription A Legitimate Home Based Business?

Yes, it is and it has been for decades. It is not one of those widely advertised scams that you would see online or in newspapers like the medical billing industry is plagued with. Medical Transcriptionists have three options when deciding how they want to work:

1) Work inside a practice, hospital, etc.- if you take this route then you could make the equivalent of $9-15 per hour depending on your skill, accuracy and geographic location. As with any other job you will be supplied with everything you need (including benefits) by your employer.

2) Work as an independent/self employed medical transcriptionist - This is when you work completely for/by yourself, you take care of your taxes, you sign up and maintain your own client/accounts, you market your services, you provide your own benefits, etc. You'll probably start out at the equivalent of $10-15 per hour (or 6-14c per line) and in time (years) you could be earning the equivalent of $15-$40 per hour depending upon the amount of work, clients and type of equipment that you use. A lot of medical transcriptionist around the nation rather doing business this way (including me) and once you see the pros and cons of the business and speak to a CPA you'll see that this route is rather lucrative and you're the boss. Simply put, you own the company so you do whatever you must to make it a success. Or;

3) Contract with a national company - with this type of medical transcription you are referred to as Statutory Employee. It is the same as the above mentioned position with the exception that the company you contract with usually pays 7.5% of the FICA tax, they might give you certain equipment to do the job their way and they will assign the workload expectation and pay.

What Is Medical Transcription?

Medical transcription is the process whereby one accurately and swiftly transcribes medical records dictated by doctors and others, including history and physical reports, clinic notes, office notes, operative reports, consultation notes, discharge summaries, letters, psychiatric evaluations, laboratory reports, x-ray reports and pathology reports.

It involves receiving dictation by tape, digital system or voice file, the use of ear/head phones, a foot pedal for start-stop control, a variety of word processing programs and sometimes the use of a printer and a modem. Today many home based medical transcriptionists still deliver their completed work back to the office but with technology being what it is now it's just as simple to deliver the work via a modem. If you work of a national company they may require you to use a modem to download and transmit the work.

What Skills Does A Home Based Medical Transcriptionist Need?

Let me put it this way, having a computer at home and knowing how to type fast is not enough to become a successful medical transcriptionist. You MUST:

Take A Really Good Online Medical Transcription Training Course (or attend a good school-college-trade or vocational school),

Have Good Listening Skills,

Great English Grammar Skills,

Excellent Computer Skills,

Superior Research Skills,

Possess High Typing Speeds With Great Accuracy,

Pay Great Attention To Detail,

Have A Great Foundation In Medical Terminology, Anatomy, Physiology, Pharmacology, Laboratory Tests And Values, Medical Equipment and Procedures,

Possess The Ability To Work Alone (Usually you won't have much contact with others),

Possess The Ability To Work Under Pressure And Sometimes Under A Deadline, and

Posses The Ability To Sit In Front Of A Computer For Extended Amounts Of Time.

You will need to invest in several different types of publications such as: an English dictionary, a grammar and style guide, a complete medical dictionary, a drug index, a laboratory and pathology word book, a medical word book by specialty, a surgery word book, a medical abbreviation word book, other specialty word books and a physician directory and other journals.

You will also need to use several different pieces of software such as a medical spellchecker and an abbreviation system such as PRD or Smartype. You will also need to learn all you can about your own computer so you can employ all the ticks and shortcuts within it to greatly enhance your productivity. Remember that you need to always have your hands on the keyboard because the more you type and type accurately is the greater your pay will be.

What's The Initial Investment Needed To Do Medical Transcription?

This varies and it depends on several factors like:

Do you already have a home office or if you're starting from scratch?

Do you have formal medical transcription training or not?

Do you already have most of the books you will need?

Do you have the necessary software programs to do the job professionally?

Do you need to purchase additional software or hardware?

The great thing is that you can buy most of the things you need (used) from places like eBay and other places that support the home based medical transcription industry. Your four major purchases will be your medical transcription training, transcriber, computer and reference books so your investment will be very minimal compared to doing medical billing from home where the investment can be as much as $6,000 to get the business off the ground.

Paul G. Hackett wants to ask; Do you know how to choose the right medical transcription training course for your new prospective home based medical transcription business? If not then visit Medical Transcription Training Courses and if you are curious about medical billing from home then check out Medical Billing Books For Beginners

Medical Transcription Tools and Equipment

Medical transcription industry has evolved over the years and has always made use of the cutting edge technologies. Many different tools/equipment are used during the medical transcription process. In general one can say that the digital audio technology has been greatly revolutionizing different transcription industries that include other sectors besides medical transcription like legal and business transcription.

Besides the basic requirements like a desktop with the required operating system and software, there are many specifically developed tools and brands that are used today and manufactured by companies around the world. Here is a list of the different tools/ software and equipment that may be used either for home based medical transcription or at a bigger work unit that usually consist of many level of staff like transcriptionists, editors, Quality Assurance, leaders etc. This list of equipment and tools is not exhaustive.

  • MP3 playback software
  • Document processor software
  • Version Control software
  • Time markers
  • Bud microphone
  • Digital voice recorder
  • Headphone
  • Computer with Internet/Printer
  • Desk and comfortable chair
  • AAMT Book of Style
  • Encryption software
  • File/Documents management software
  • Blue Cross/ Shield Directory.
  • Electronic Medical Dictionary
  • Fax machine
  • Document shredder
  • Word processing program
  • Audio playback software
  • Anti virus program/
  • Thesaurus/dictionary for windows
  • System recovery software
  • Drug/pharmaceutical reference guide
  • Foot pedal
  • Ad blocker
  • Medical specialty books
  • Spyware removal Utility
  • Monthly newsletter
  • Telephone line
  • Editing software
  • Conference recorder
  • Voice recognition software
  • Dictation recording equipment
  • Text counting software (for home based work)

Voice recognition is one technology area that is being actively researched upon and one can expect a near perfect voice recognition software in the future that will make the transcriptionist's job much easier. While most medical transcriptionists hope that the voice recognition technology does not develop fast enough to replace the human factor, research in this field is very challenging and it is only a question of time before voice recognition software is perfected. However the medical transcription industry can breathe easy for a few generations as the demand for medical transcription professionals is on the increase. One can choose to take up medical transcription as a career and get a job easily. Using the best of technologies and tools, transcription professionals can be more productive, earn more and deliver a more perfect transcript.

The author of this article is Ricci Mathew of Outsource Strategies International (OSI), a US based company that offers services in Medical Coding, Medical Billing, Medical Transcription for clients across the US.

Facts About Medical Transcriptions

Medical transcription is the method by which the oral dictation by a doctor is converted to medical records swiftly and accurately by a person who is skilled at doing the same. The dictation can be anything related to the medical history of patients, official notes associated to the clinic, discharge summaries and all kinds of reports related to the laboratory, X ray taken and pathology.

The entire setup involves earphones to listen to the dictation which is in the form of tapes, digital system or voice files. A word processing system is also used which is efficient and easy to use. Though the process can be done by anyone, it requires some prerequisites like computer knowledge, awareness of medical terms and primarily good listening and language skills.

The process is enhanced by using a proper medical dictionary that explain and elaborate medical terms, laboratory terms, surgical explanations and several combinations of medicines. Exclusive wordlists, which are filled with terms that are commonly used, also help a lot during transcriptions. A special spellchecker or an abbreviation system like Instant Text or Smart Type will help a lot.

Transcriptionists are paid on an hourly basis. The year 2000 saw them being paid as much as $8-$12 per hour in the beginning of their career. But then after a few years of experience, it will rise to $12-$20 per hour. In general, there is a great demand for transcriptionists with an experience of minimum 1 year to a maximum of 5 years.

Self employed transcriptions offer many perks that are not available through companies or contractors. As an individual, a transcriptionist can start their career for $10-15 per hour which will increase up to $ 40 per hour based on their experience. Though this income is taxable, much can be exempted through equipment costs, home allowance (if the person works from home) and other facilities. Contractors pay around 15% as self employment tax while the companies pay 7.5% as FICA tax. One can always go for the best option with all the viabilities and provisions available.

CLICK HERE To Find more valuable information on Medical Transcription

Advantages of Medical Transcription Software

The medical transcription industry has boomed considerably in the recent years primarily because of the growing demand for competent transcriptionists who are capable of translating physicians' dictations about a patient's diagnosis, prognosis, and medical history from oral to written format. In the past, transcriptionist used to do the transcribing manually, which meant hours and hours of listening to dictations and typing them word for word, but with the rise of sophisticated medical transcription software, transcribing businesses all over the world are able to do the task effectively.

Startup and existing transcription businesses, and even stay-at-home transcriptionists benefit a lot from these types of software. With this technology, the time and effort required in transcribing would be decreased by almost 60%. Not only does it decrease the amount of labor needed, it also improves accuracy or reports. Because of its voice and speech recognition capabilities, medical transcriptionists could be more accurate in translating physicians' dictations in written format. Conventional methods have lots of limitations when it comes to ensuring accuracy. One is the concern about file transfer. This would not be a problem with medical transcription software because they are designed to support different audio and video formats so there would be no problems in integrating the software into your medical program.

Through sophisticated medical transcription software, even those without any background in medicine or anatomy would find the task doable. The technology is equipped with a medical dictionary that readily spell checks any inaccuracy. The spell check function is an added feature that enhances recording data and decreases the time needed to do quality assurance and editing. The software allows you to do a fast-check and quick editing for accuracy. It is built-in with tools you need for grammar checking and even medical term use. In the end, you would decrease your turnaround time, which eventually means more output.

Aside from addressing concerns about accuracy, medical transcription software would help you organize reports to be sent to directly to physicians or clients. No matter what the data format is required by your client, it would be easy to synchronize your reports to the specifications of the client. You could send the report electronically and be sure that it is ready for printing. Most importantly, data safety and accessibility would be ensured for both physicians and transcriptionists.

Medical transcription has been an essential part of the medical industry. It helps physicians organize pertinent patient health records that would be instrumental in giving medications, performing the proper surgical operations needed, and keep track of medical results. Through medical transcription software, the work would be more efficient and accurate. It could improve enhance turnaround time, increase productivity level, and most importantly, make sure that human errors would be avoided.

A Computer Engineering graduate and loves to travel. Reading current news in the internet is one of his past times. Taking pictures of the things around him fully satisfies him. He loves to play badminton and his favorite pets are cats.

You may want to visit a Medical Transcription Software website for more of your inquiries.

A Guide to Medical Transcription Books and Resources

Medical transcriptions are medical language specialists. The bulk of the transcription work in this country is performed by home based professionals. As statutory or contract employees or subcontractors, it is generally up to the home based professional to develop and maintain their own library of professional industry resources. While there are a lot of options available, there are certain medical transcription books that should be considered mandatory for any home based MT professional.

A Basic home library should include at a minimum:

1. A Standard English language Dictionary - Try Webster's.
2. A Comprehensive Medical Dictionary - Try Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary or Stedman's Medical Dictionary
3. A Good Drug Reference Book - Try Stedman's Quick Look Drug Book and/or American Drug Index by Facts and Comparisons
4. A Good Medical Abbreviations Book - Try Medical Abbreviations: 30000 Conveniences at the Expense of Communication and Safety by Neil M. Davis
5. A Good General Medical Word Book: Try Sloane's Medical Word Book
6. A Solid Grammar and Style Guide - Try the Book of Style (AHDI), or the Chicago Book of Style.

In addition to general purpose resources most MT's will rely time to time on specialty resources. Every medical specialty has its own peculiar terminology and vocabulary. Radiologists will use an entirely different set of terms to describe their findings compared to a internal medicine specialists, for example. Stedmans offers an entire library of medical word books. These books average $40 a piece and are continually being revised and updated. You would be advised to hold off on purchasing specific specialty word books until you have a need for them. If you are beginning a new transcription specialty account or expect to be assigned to a specialty work group then a good medical word book is not only invaluable, but should be considered essential. It will add immeasurably to your productivity as a transcriptionist.

Titles from the Stedmans library of Medical Word Books include:

- Cardiovascular & Pulmonary Words
- Dermatology & Immunology Words
- Emergency Medicine Words
- Medical & Surgical Equipment Words
- Neurology & Neurosurgery Words, 4th Edition
- OB-GYN & Pediatric Words, 5th Edition
- Endocrinology Words
- GI & GU Words
- Oncology Words
- Ophthalmology Words
- Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Words
- Orthopedic and Rehab Words
- Plastic Surgery, ENT, & Dentistry Words, 5th Edition
- Internal Medicine Words
- Radiology Words
- Surgery Words
- Organisms and Infectious Diseases Words
- Alternative and Complementary Medicine Words
- Psychiatric Words

As a medical transcription practitioner, you will be continually adding books and resources to your personal library over the years. Be aware that many books are available on CD and increasingly are available online. The ability to search electronically can add significantly to your transcription production.

Christopher L. Dunn has been active in operating and training aspects of the medical transcription industry for the past 17 years.

For more information on a home based career in medical transcription please visit more of the authors websites:

http://www.medical-transcription-from-home.com

More to Medical Writing Than Meets the Eye

Think you only need to understand science to become a medical writer? Think again. Despite the term medical in the phrase medical writing, when you work in this field you won't be writing exclusively for medical professionals.

Depending on your niche and expertise, in addition to doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals, you might be writing for a lay audience (that's the common person), hospital purchasers, manufacturers and users of medical devices, pharmaceutical sales representatives, people in the insurance industry, or individuals who create and enforce public policy. That's a very broad range, and each of those groups will bring with them a different set of terms. To do your job well, you'll need to have a basic understanding of the language that's unique to each segment. Why? Because the more you know, the more marketable you'll be. And in today's economy, that's important.

So not only will you need to understand medical terminology, you'll also need a working knowledge of terms related to:

  • Health care
  • Insurance
  • Business and marketing
  • Education

You see, medical writing is not really one distinct genre, but one with a very broad scope and multiple components. In my opinion, medical writing falls into 3 categories: regulatory, promotional, and educational.

Regulatory writing, a very scientific type of writing, involves translating complex information from clinical trials into technical reports, some of which will be submitted to the federal government. Included here are study protocols, Investigator's Brochures (which are distributed to the scientists who head up clinical trials), patient narratives, and, in some instances, manuscripts detailing the outcomes of clinical trials that will be submitted to medical journals.

Promotional medical writing includes any materials created to promote, or sell, a prescription drug, intervention, or medical device. These could be any of the multitudes of sales-training materials (in print and other media) that are used to teach sales representatives about how a new drug or device works and to train them to sell it to prescribers. Target audiences for promotional materials are broad, and include the folks who sell the product, those who prescribe it, those who have influence on people who might prescribe it, and those who ultimately will cover the cost, either all or just a portion (third-party payers).

Into the educational category I lump anything a writer creates for continuing medical education (CME) programs, including writing needs assessments, as well as the content for the actual CME programs. I also consider patient education materials to be educational writing, since one of their purposes is to educate the consumer and family. I recognize that the ultimate goal of these materials may well be promotional, that is, to educate consumers to the point where they will ask their doctors to prescribe the product for them; however, I consider them educational, since they differ in style and tone from promotional pieces.

So you can see the target audiences for whom you could be writing can be quite diverse. And that's why you need to be knowledgeable about more than just medical terms.

Before you panic, throw your hands up in despair, and decide that medical writing is not for you, take a deep breath and calm down. You can do this. How do I know? Because I did.

Even though I had a bit of a science background when I entered the field, I still surrounded myself with great resources, like the ones that follow. If you're serious about becoming a medical writer, add some of these resources to your medical writing toolbox. You'll find them indispensible.

  • American Medical Association's Manual of Style, 10th Edition. This guide for authors and editors belongs on every medical writer's bookshelf.
  • Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 31st edition. A must-have resource, this dictionary provides definitions for almost any medical term you'll come across.
  • Managed Care Digest Series®; http://www.managedcaredigest.com/ Developed by the pharmaceutical giant, sanofi-aventis, this annual series of free hard-copy or electronic digests includes the Hospitals/Systems Digest, the Senior Care Digest, the eManaged Care Trends Digest, the Government Digest, and the HMO-PPO Digest. The individual digests contain information about all the major components of health care delivery and provide updated information and statistics incorporating data from Verispan.
  • mediLexicon; http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php. A searchable, online medical dictionary, mediLexicon provides definitions for terms, phrases, acronyms, and abbreviations. Powered by Stedman's Medical Dictionary and geared toward professionals, this site defines more than 100,000 medical terms.

Cyndy Kryder is an experienced freelance medical writer with more than 16 years of experience. As one-half of the Accidental Medical Writer writing team, Cyndy writes books for aspiring and experienced medical writers. You can find more medical writing tips at her website: http://www.theaccidentalmedicalwriter.com